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Cedar
Breaks National Monument
is a huge natural amphitheater which has been eroded out
of the variegated Pink Cliffs (Claron Formation) near Cedar
City, Utah. Called a "Breaks" because of its abrupt,
broken, and deeply eroded canyon, it is a 3.8-mile-long
and 2.5-mile-wide amphitheater containing numerous ridges,
cliffs, and spires eroded some 2,000 feet below the 10,300-
to 10,500-foot elevation of the canyon. Iron and manganese
oxide impurities produce an amazing variety of colors in
the limestone cliffs that constantly change with the angle
of the sun's rays. In the meadows bordering the six-mile-long
rim drive, colorful wildflowers in season provide another
resplendent attraction. Additionally, there are fine stands
of bristlecone pine trees (Pinus aristala), the oldest
of which is more than 1,600 years old.
Located
on the Markagunt Plateau, Cedar Breaks can be reached via
Utah Highway 14 from U. S. Highway 89, or from Interstate
15 at Cedar City. Highway 143 runs to the area from Parowan
and County Road 38 from Panguitch. About 500,000 people
visit Cedar Breaks annually.
The
park is surrounded on all sides by the Dixie National Forest
and to the west by the Ashdown Gorge Wilderness Area. Brian
Head Resort is located three miles north of the park, and
during the summer the Utah Shakespearean Festival is held
in Cedar City. Fishing opportunities are at nearby Navajo
Lake (11 miles), Duck Creek (15 miles), or Panguitch Lake
(13 miles). Several national and state parks are within
a 100-mile radius of the park, including Zion National Park,
Bryce Canyon National Park, Iron Mission State Park, Snow
Canyon State Park, and Quail Lake State Park.
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